Let's dive into a side-by-side comparison of these two grasses. We're looking at everything from cost and looks to how well they stand up to drought, shade, and foot traffic. Stick around to see which one comes out on top!
Price
Between these two, Tall Fescue is typically on the pricier side with an average cost per square foot of $0.73. On a per pallet basis, which is usually how sod is sold, this comes out to roughly $362.50 per pallet.
St. Augustine on the other hand, is a more moderately priced at $0.70 per square foot (on average). This comes out to around $350.00 per pallet.
Editor's note: It's important to remember that both of these are averages based on data from around the country so cost can vary depending on your location. Keep in mind this doesn't include other fees like delivery or installation.
See our sod calculator to get a comprehensive sod estimate. →
Sun & Shade
St. Augustine grass tolerates shade relatively well and can thrive with around 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, making it a fitting choice for yards with partial shade.
Similarly, Tall Fescue has one of the better shade tolerances among grass types, performing well with around 4 hours of direct sunlight, ideal for dappled or intermittent shade.
Appearance
When choosing between sods like St. Augustine (pictured lefttop) and Tall Fescue (pictured rightbottom), personal preference plays a significant role, but understanding the nuances of each type's appearance can guide your decision. Here's what to consider:
St. Augustine grass boasts a lush, deep green hue with broad, coarse blades that create a dense, cushiony turf, ideal for a warm, inviting lawn that's as pleasing to the touch as it is to the eye.
Tall Fescue grows thick and green, with wider blades that create a hardy lawn; it's comfortable enough for playtime and stays resilient through rough and tumble activities.
Drought Tolerance
St. Augustine grass has moderate drought tolerance; it may need some extra care and water to stay green during extended dry spells.
Similarly, Tall Fescue is reasonably drought tolerant due to its deep root system, but it does best with occasional deep watering during dry spells.
Takeaway: If you're located in a somewhat dry and arid geographic region and are looking for a grass that can handle drought-like conditions, Tall Fescue is the better option between St. Augustine and Tall Fescue.
Grow Zones
St. Augustine is well-suited for growth in warmer climates. The ideal temperature range for laying St. Augustine sod is between 75°F and 90°F.
Tall Fescue generally grows better in cool or moderate climates. When it comes to laying sod, the ideal range for Tall Fescue is between 60°F and 75°F. If you choose to lay outside of the ideal range, you can still have success, but it may take a longer time to esablish and require a bit more maintenance.
As you may have noticed, St. Augustine and Tall Fescue have somewhat different climatic preferences for optimal growth! Let's move on...
Lawn Traffic Tolerance
St. Augustine grass is moderately tolerant to foot traffic, holding up to some back yard play and activity with a recovery that keeps your lawn looking full and lively.
On the other hand, Tall Fescue has good traffic tolerance with its deep roots, making it able to withstand a fair amount of play and use without giving up its lush appearance.
Takeaway: If you're looking for a grass that can handle heavy foot traffic, Tall Fescue is the better option between St. Augustine and Tall Fescue.
Establishment Rate
St. Augustine grass, with its robust spreading habit and preference for warm climates, typically establishes quite readily, making it a popular choice for lush, green lawns in milder regions.
Tall Fescue establishes at a moderate rate, presenting a robust, deep-rooted lawn that is heat and drought-tolerant, often recommended for transitional zones.
Net, net - if you're looking for a grass that establishes quickly, St. Augustine is the way to go.
Pest & Disease Resistance
St. Augustine grass can struggle with pests like chinch bugs and diseases such as gray leaf spot, especially in humid, coastal regions, requiring proactive management.
Tall Fescue is fairly resistant to many pests, though it can encounter issues with brown patch and fusarium blight, especially in hot, humid weather.
TLDR - if you're looking for a grass that wards off pests and disease, Tall Fescue edges out the competition.
Which Is Best?
Alright it's time to count the scores up.
Most blogs or articles are going to give you a wishy washy "it's up to you" speil. That is definitely true. You'll need to choose based on your geographic conditions and what you like most looks-wise.
That being said, if we just compare the scores based on the following measures. Higher is better in this case.
Drumroll please...
All in all, Tall Fescue comes out on top with a score of 37/60 versus 35/60 for St. Augustine.
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Neither St. Augustine nor Tall Fescue are particularly durable; however, they aren't at the bottom of the pack either. For both Tall Fescue and St. Augustine, it will come down to how rough your pets are on the turf.
Neither St. Augustine nor Tall Fescue are particularly aggressive growers. Tall Fescue is not likely to overtake St. Augustine, and vice versa.
It's not recommended to mix St. Augustine and Tall Fescue sod. Mixing sod types can lead to uneven appearance and issues with lawn health. It's best to choose St. Augustine or Tall Fescue sod and stick with it.
Neither St. Augustine nor Tall Fescue are particularly expensive or cheap at between $350.00 - $375.00 per pallet. Tall Fescue and St. Augustine both offer a balance between cost and characteristics.
Both St. Augustine and Tall Fescue are great options for shady areas! They both are tolerant of shade and can thrive in areas with less sunlight.
The main differences between St. Augustine and Tall Fescue are in their cost effectiveness, traffic tolerance, and disease resistance. Tall Fescue performs better in all these aspects.