Let's dive into a side-by-side comparison of these two grasses. We're looking at everything from cost and looks to how well they stand up to drought, shade, and foot traffic. Stick around to see which one comes out on top!
Price
Between these two, St. Augustine is typically on the pricier side with an average cost per square foot of $0.70. On a per pallet basis, which is usually how sod is sold, this comes out to roughly $350.00 per pallet.
Bermuda on the other hand, is a more moderately priced at $0.50 per square foot (on average). This comes out to around $250.00 per pallet.
Editor's note: It's important to remember that both of these are averages based on data from around the country so cost can vary depending on your location. Keep in mind this doesn't include other fees like delivery or installation.
See our sod calculator to get a comprehensive sod estimate. →
Sun & Shade
Bermuda Grass needs abundant sunlight and generally requires at least 6 to 8 hours of full sun a day, struggling in shady conditions.
On the other hand, St. Augustine grass tolerates shade relatively well and can thrive with around 4 to 6 hours of direct sunlight per day, making it a fitting choice for yards with partial shade.
Appearance
When choosing between sods like Bermuda (pictured lefttop) and St. Augustine (pictured rightbottom), personal preference plays a significant role, but understanding the nuances of each type's appearance can guide your decision. Here's what to consider:
Bermuda Grass shines in a brilliant green and has a fine, tight knit, offering a lawn that's both springy to the touch and tough enough for kids and pets.
St. Augustine grass boasts a lush, deep green hue with broad, coarse blades that create a dense, cushiony turf, ideal for a warm, inviting lawn that's as pleasing to the touch as it is to the eye.
Drought Tolerance
Bermuda Grass is highly drought-resistant, thriving in hot, dry climates and bouncing back robustly from water deficits.
On the other hand, St. Augustine grass has moderate drought tolerance; it may need some extra care and water to stay green during extended dry spells.
Takeaway: If you're located in a somewhat dry and arid geographic region and are looking for a grass that can handle drought-like conditions, Bermuda is the better option between Bermuda and St. Augustine.
Grow Zones
Bermuda is well-suited for growth in warm or moderate climates. The ideal temperature range for laying Bermuda sod is between 75°F and 90°F.
St. Augustine is well-suited for growth in warmer climates. When it comes to laying sod, the ideal range for St. Augustine is also between 75°F and 90°F. If you choose to lay outside of the ideal range, you can still have success, but it may take a longer time to esablish and require a bit more maintenance.
As you may have noticed, both Bermuda and St. Augustine thrive under pretty similar climatic conditions!
Lawn Traffic Tolerance
Bermuda Grass excels under high foot traffic, its dense growth and quick recovery rate making it a go-to choice for sports fields and active lawns.
On the other hand, St. Augustine grass is moderately tolerant to foot traffic, holding up to some back yard play and activity with a recovery that keeps your lawn looking full and lively.
Takeaway: If you're looking for a grass that can handle heavy foot traffic, Bermuda is the better option between Bermuda and St. Augustine.
Establishment Rate
Bermuda grass is a fast-establishing, aggressive grower, known for its fine texture and resilience, thriving in hot, sunny environments.
St. Augustine grass, with its robust spreading habit and preference for warm climates, typically establishes quite readily, making it a popular choice for lush, green lawns in milder regions.
Net, net - if you're looking for a grass that establishes quickly, Bermuda is the way to go.
Pest & Disease Resistance
Bermuda Grass shows good pest resistance, especially to grubs, but can be vulnerable to diseases such as dollar spot and spring dead spot without proper care.
St. Augustine grass can struggle with pests like chinch bugs and diseases such as gray leaf spot, especially in humid, coastal regions, requiring proactive management.
TLDR - if you're looking for a grass that wards off pests and disease, Bermuda edges out the competition.
Which Is Best?
Alright it's time to count the scores up.
Most blogs or articles are going to give you a wishy washy "it's up to you" speil. That is definitely true. You'll need to choose based on your geographic conditions and what you like most looks-wise.
That being said, if we just compare the scores based on the following measures. Higher is better in this case.
Drumroll please...
All in all, Bermuda comes out on top with a score of 43/60 versus 35/60 for St. Augustine.
Thanks for reading! If you have any feedback or corrections for us, please email our editor at editor@sodcalculator.com.
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Neither Bermuda nor St. Augustine are particularly durable; however, they aren't at the bottom of the pack either. For both St. Augustine and Bermuda, it will come down to how rough your pets are on the turf.
Both Bermuda and St. Augustine are aggressive growers, and neither is likely to be overtaken by the other.
It's not recommended to mix Bermuda and St. Augustine sod. Mixing sod types can lead to uneven appearance and issues with lawn health. It's best to choose Bermuda or St. Augustine sod and stick with it.
Neither Bermuda nor St. Augustine are particularly expensive or cheap at between $250.00 - $350.00 per pallet. St. Augustine and Bermuda both offer a balance between cost and characteristics.
St. Augustine is a great option for shady areas! It is tolerant of shade and can thrive in areas with less sunlight. Bermuda is not very tolerant of shade and would likely struggle.
The main differences between Bermuda and St. Augustine are in their cost effectiveness, shade tolerance, and popularity. St. Augustine performs better in all these aspects.