Let's dive into a side-by-side comparison of these two grasses. We're looking at everything from cost and looks to how well they stand up to drought, shade, and foot traffic. Stick around to see which one comes out on top!
Price
Between these two, Fine Fescue is typically on the pricier side with an average cost per square foot of $0.60. On a per pallet basis, which is usually how sod is sold, this comes out to roughly $300.00 per pallet.
Perennial Ryegrass on the other hand, is a more moderately priced at $0.48 per square foot (on average). This comes out to around $237.50 per pallet.
Editor's note: It's important to remember that both of these are averages based on data from around the country so cost can vary depending on your location. Keep in mind this doesn't include other fees like delivery or installation.
See our sod calculator to get a comprehensive sod estimate. →
Sun & Shade
Fine Fescue stands out for shade tolerance, needing as little as 3 to 4 hours of direct sun each day and flourishing even in heavily shaded lawn areas.
On the other hand, Perennial Ryegrass can survive with 4 to 6 hours of sunlight per day and is moderately shade-tolerant, coping well with partial shade.
Appearance
When choosing between sods like Fine Fescue (pictured lefttop) and Perennial Ryegrass (pictured rightbottom), personal preference plays a significant role, but understanding the nuances of each type's appearance can guide your decision. Here's what to consider:
Fine Fescue is all about the delicate look and feel; its fine blades knit together for a soft, green pasture that's easy on the eyes and gentle for your soles.
Perennial Ryegrass offers a bright green lawn with fine blades that grow quickly into a soft, welcoming turf perfect for everything from picnics to soccer games.
Drought Tolerance
Fine Fescue is one of the more drought tolerant among cool-season grasses, able to survive dry conditions with minimal watering.
On the other hand, Perennial Ryegrass has limited drought tolerance and may require regular watering to maintain its lush appearance.
Takeaway: If you're located in a somewhat dry and arid geographic region and are looking for a grass that can handle drought-like conditions, Fine Fescue is the better option between Fine Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass.
Grow Zones
Fine Fescue generally grows better in cool or moderate climates. The ideal temperature range for laying Fine Fescue sod is between 60°F and 75°F.
Perennial Ryegrass generally grows better in cool or moderate climates. When it comes to laying sod, the ideal range for Perennial Ryegrass is between 55°F and 80°F. If you choose to lay outside of the ideal range, you can still have success, but it may take a longer time to esablish and require a bit more maintenance.
As you may have noticed, both Fine Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass thrive under pretty similar climatic conditions!
Lawn Traffic Tolerance
Fine Fescue has lower traffic tolerance and is best for ornamental areas or yards that don’t see intense games and heavy footfall.
On the other hand, Perennial Ryegrass is highly traffic tolerant, recovering quickly from wear and tear, a solid choice for lawns that double as weekend soccer pitches.
Takeaway: If you're looking for a grass that can handle heavy foot traffic, Perennial Ryegrass is the better option between Fine Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass.
Establishment Rate
Fine Fescue is slow to establish but eventually forms a low-growing, fine-textured turf that's shade-tolerant and suited for cooler climates or less trafficked areas.
Perennial Ryegrass germinates rapidly and establishes quickly, offering a fine-textured, vibrant green turf that is popular for overseeding and cool-season lawns.
Net, net - if you're looking for a grass that establishes quickly, Perennial Ryegrass is the way to go.
Pest & Disease Resistance
Fine Fescue, while resistant to most common pests, can sometimes be troubled by red thread and other fungal diseases, particularly in damp conditions. Overall, it's a solid choice if you're worried about pests.
Perennial Ryegrass is generally hardy against pests and diseases, but it can experience problems with gray leaf spot and is attractive to webworms and billbugs.
TLDR - if you're looking for a grass that wards off pests and disease, Fine Fescue edges out the competition.
Which Is Best?
Alright it's time to count the scores up.
Most blogs or articles are going to give you a wishy washy "it's up to you" speil. That is definitely true. You'll need to choose based on your geographic conditions and what you like most looks-wise.
That being said, if we just compare the scores based on the following measures. Higher is better in this case.
Drumroll please...
All in all, Perennial Ryegrass comes out on top with a score of 41/60 versus 38/60 for Fine Fescue.
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Perennial Ryegrass is a great option for dogs! It is durable and can handle the wear and tear that comes with having a pet. Fine Fescue is not very durable and would likely struggle.
Neither Fine Fescue nor Perennial Ryegrass are particularly aggressive growers. Perennial Ryegrass is not likely to overtake Fine Fescue, and vice versa.
It's not recommended to mix Fine Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass sod. Mixing sod types can lead to uneven appearance and issues with lawn health. It's best to choose Fine Fescue or Perennial Ryegrass sod and stick with it.
Neither Fine Fescue nor Perennial Ryegrass are particularly expensive or cheap at between $250.00 - $300.00 per pallet. Perennial Ryegrass and Fine Fescue both offer a balance between cost and characteristics.
Neither Fine Fescue nor Perennial Ryegrass are particularly tolerant of shade; however, they aren't at the bottom of the pack either. The heartiness of Perennial Ryegrass and Fine Fescue will come down to how much sunlight your lawn gets.
The main differences between Fine Fescue and Perennial Ryegrass are in their cost effectiveness, traffic tolerance, and drought tolerance. Fine Fescue performs better in drought tolerance, while Perennial Ryegrass performs better in cost effectiveness and traffic tolerance.